- To introduce the students to the recent trends in the field of Computer Architecture and identify performance related parameters.
- To learn the different multiprocessor issues.
- To expose the different types of multicore architectures.
- To understand the design of the memory hierarchy.
CP5152 ADVANCED COMPUTER ARCHITECTURE SYLLABUS |
Fundamentals of Computer Design – Measuring and Reporting Performance – Instruction Level Parallelism and its Exploitation – Concepts and Challenges –Exposing ILP - Advanced Branch Prediction - Dynamic Scheduling - Hardware-Based Speculation - Exploiting ILP - Instruction Delivery and Speculation - Limitations of ILP - Multithreading
UNIT II MEMORY HIERARCHY DESIGN
Introduction – Optimizations of Cache Performance – Memory Technology and Optimizations – Protection: Virtual Memory and Virtual Machines – Design of Memory Hierarchies – Case Studies.
UNIT III MULTIPROCESSOR ISSUES
Introduction- Centralized, Symmetric and Distributed Shared Memory Architectures –Cache Coherence Issues – Performance Issues – Synchronization – Models of Memory Consistency – Case Study-Interconnection Networks – Buses, Crossbar and Multi-stage Interconnection Networks
UNIT IV MULTICORE ARCHITECTURES
Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Multi-core Architectures – Intel Multicore Architectures – SUN CMP architecture – IBM Cell Architecture. Introduction to Warehouse-scale computersArchitectures- Physical Infrastructure and Costs- Cloud Computing –Case Study- Google Warehouse-Scale Computer.
UNIT V VECTOR, SIMD AND GPU ARCHITECTURES
Introduction-Vector Architecture – SIMD Extensions for Multimedia – Graphics Processing Units – Case Studies – GPGPU Computing – Detecting and Enhancing Loop Level Parallelism-Case Studies.
TOTAL : 45 PERIODS
OUTCOMES:
Upon completion of this course, the students should be able to:
- Identify the limitations of ILP.
- Discuss the issues related to multiprocessing and suggest solutions
- Point out the salient features of different multicore architectures and how they exploit parallelism.
- Discuss the various techniques used for optimising the cache performance
- Design hierarchal memory system
- Point out how data level parallelism is exploited in architectures
REFERENCES:
- Darryl Gove, ―Multicore Application Programming: For Windows, Linux, and Oracle Solaris‖, Pearson, 2011
- David B. Kirk, Wen-mei W. Hwu, ―Programming Massively Parallel Processors‖, Morgan Kauffman, 2010
- David E. Culler, Jaswinder Pal Singh, ―Parallel computing architecture : A hardware/software approach‖ , Morgan Kaufmann /Elsevier Publishers, 1999
- John L. Hennessey and David A. Patterson, ―Computer Architecture – A Quantitative Approach‖, Morgan Kaufmann / Elsevier, 5th edition, 2012.
- Kai Hwang and Zhi.Wei Xu, ―Scalable Parallel Computing‖, Tata McGraw Hill, NewDelhi, 2003
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